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The purpose of the Farmland Preservation Program is to preserve the state’s
agricultural land base, helping to ensure the continued viability of New
Jersey’s agricultural industry. By the close of 2004, more than
1,200 farms totaling approximately 133,000 acres had been permanently
preserved statewide – including 50 farms covering more than 5,500
acres in the Pinelands. These preserved farms contribute not only to a
secure land base for agricultural operations, but also to a host of other
quality of life benefits not easily quantified in numbers or statistics.
This is real progress in achieving the goals of the Agricultural Smart
Growth Plan for New Jersey.
Moreover, the preservation of farmland makes good economic sense. First,
it helps preserve the state's agricultural industry, which contributes
more than $800 million in farmgate receipts annually. Second, preserved
farmland is privately maintained and continues to contribute to the local
tax rolls. Third, farmland is a positive tax ratable, requiring far less
in public services than it generates in tax revenue.
The Garden State Preservation Trust Act provides for a 40/60 percent funding
split for the Farmland Preservation Program and Green Acres Program. A
provision in the Act that appraisals for farmland preservation purposes
be based on either current zoning or that in effect as of November 3,
1998 – whichever yielded the higher value -- expired in June 2004.
The Highlands Water Protection and Planning Act signed into law in 2004
now provides that appraisals for farmland preservation purposes statewide
be based on regulations and zoning currently in effect or in effect as
of January 1, 2004 – whichever yields the higher value. This provision
is in effect through June 30, 2009.
The State Agriculture Development Committee continues to work closely
with county agriculture development boards, county planning boards and
key municipalities on a more strategic, pro-active approach to prioritizing
farmland preservation investments. The Strategic Targeting Project is
coordinating farmland preservation efforts at all levels of government
to make the most efficient and effective use of available resources in
securing a bright future for farming and the agricultural industry, as
a key component of New Jersey’s Agricultural Smart Growth Plan.
THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that we, the delegates to
the 90th State Agricultural Convention, assembled in Atlantic City, New
Jersey on January 24-26, 2005, support the permanent protection of New
Jersey’s farmland through the Farmland Preservation Program, a cornerstone
of New Jersey’s Agricultural Smart Growth implementation efforts.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we call upon the Governor,
Legislature and Garden State Preservation Trust to recognize that the
SADC has the jurisdiction and authority to coordinate and support agricultural
preservation efforts statewide.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we strongly support the
current 40/60 percent funding split for the Farmland Preservation and
Green Acres Program under the Garden State Preservation Trust Act.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we support and encourage the further
development of the SADC’s Strategic Targeting Program to assist
municipalities and counties in identifying and preserving the most viable
farmland.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we strongly support the continued
preservation of New Jersey’s unique Pinelands farms.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we strongly encourage the SADC to
continue to use the most recent comparable sales available when conducting
appraisals, thereby ensuring land value and encouraging landowners to
participate in the program.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we reaffirm that the Farmland Preservation
Program was founded on the principle of equity protection – that
landowners are entitled to receive fair-market compensation in exchange
for the public’s benefit of preserving farmland and open space.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we urge the Governor and Legislature
to revise the administrative funding support to the SADC from the Garden
State Preservation Trust in an allocation formula equal to that of the
Green Acres Program. This will improve the review time of easement purchase
and other applications as well as increase staffing opportunities greatly
needed in the right to farm program.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we support the review of county
preservation programs to streamline and improve the process.
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