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New Jersey is a major gateway and transportation corridor for the flow
of global trade into and through the USA. Located in the midst of several
major international ports, the risk of introduction of foreign invasive
plant pests and diseases is a constant threat to the state's production
agriculture industry and other forest and plant resources. The imbalance
in labor costs and energy costs between the USA and developing countries
has also lead to an increase in the importation of propagative stock from
abroad, upon which foreign strains of plant diseases may be borne and
enter our crop production system, causing millions of dollars worth of
damage.
The Department, in cooperation with the USDA Animal Plant Health Inspection
Service has stepped up its surveillance and control actions for new exotic
pests and diseases, such as the devastating Asian longhorned beetle, Bacterial
Wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, Sudden Oak Death caused by Phytophthora
ramorum, Chrysanthemum White Rust caused by Puccinia horiana and Soybean
Rust caused by Packyspora pachyrhizi.
THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that we, the delegates to
the 90th State Agricultural Convention, assembled in Atlantic City, New
Jersey, on January 24-26, 2005, request that the Secretary of Agriculture
work cooperatively with the United States Department of Agriculture to
eradicate exotic insect pests and plant diseases from New Jersey, or limit
their spread when biologically possible.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we urge the Governor, the
Legislature and the Office of Management and Budget move quickly to identify
and make available to the New Jersey Department of Agriculture the funds
necessary to carry out effective eradication programs to protect the agricultural
and natural resources of the State.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we urge the United States
Secretary of Agriculture declare an extraordinary emergency coupled with
issuance of destruct orders when exotic insect pests and plant diseases
are controlled, provide financial assistance to states cooperating in
control efforts and declare that compensation will be provided to growers
when rates are established and if the needed funds are available.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we urge the federal Office of Management
and Budget move quickly to identify and make available the funds necessary
to adequately compensate for production losses those farmers and homeowners
whose crops (including greenhouse crops) or trees must be destroyed in
order to eradicate these pests and diseases from the United States.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we urge the United States
Secretary of Agriculture and the United States Secretary of Homeland Security
and their respective agencies cooperate fully to prevent the entry of
foreign invasive plant pests and diseases through our international ports,
and thereby protect the nation's production agriculture industry and other
forest and plant resources.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we urge the Governor, the
Legislature and the Office of Management and Budget provide full funding
to the New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station for research and outreach
in managing new foreign invasive plant pests and diseases that enter our
crop production systems which can not be controlled through eradication,
such as Sudden Oak Death and Soybean rust, to forestall untold environmental
damage and crop losses to growers in New Jersey.
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