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The Right to Farm Act provides eligible, responsible farmers with protection
from restrictive municipal ordinances, as well as public and private nuisance
actions. It provides increased protection to those farmers who operate
in accordance with agricultural management practices (AMPs) that have
been adopted by the State Agricultural Development Committee (SADC). The
Act gives primary jurisdiction in resolving complaints against agricultural
operations to county agriculture development boards and ultimately to
the SADC if the decisions of the county boards are appealed.
As an alternative to the public hearing process, the SADC offers a voluntary
Agricultural Mediation Program that can help disputing parties quickly
resolve their problems, thereby saving all parties both time and costly
legal fees.
This past year, the SADC adopted an AMP addressing aquaculture, which
was prepared by Rutgers University and the Department of Agriculture.
It also proposed an AMP addressing equine issues, which was also prepared
by Rutgers. The equine AMP was proposed in conjunction with a rule proposal
to add various equine-service activities, such as training and riding
lessons, to the Act’s list of protected activities. The SADC is
currently working with Rutgers to develop three AMPs that will address
farm markets, permanent greenhouse production, and agri-tourism, activities
that have resulted in the generation of many complaints to the SADC.
New Jersey’s Right to Farm Act is considered the strongest in the
nation, yet many municipalities and others are unaware of the protections
and procedures under the Act. SADC staff continues to educate and inform
local government entities and the public about the Right to Farm Act.
This past year, SADC staff conducted a seminar for county and municipal
officials, participated in a Right to Farm forum hosted by the New Jersey
Municipal Land Use Center, and continues to advise municipal officials,
farmers, and citizens on a regular basis. The SADC is also working with
the Municipal Land Use Center to publish and disseminate an educational
document about the Right to Farm Act.
Despite the important work of the Right to Farm Program, the program’s
allocation in the FY2005 state budget continues to be insufficient to
fund the program. This year, the budget again allocates only $90,000.
THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that we, the delegates to
the 90th State Agricultural Convention, assembled in Atlantic City, New
Jersey on January 24-26, 2005, strongly support New Jersey’s Right
to Farm Act and call upon the Legislature and Governor to appropriate
a minimum of $300,000 in the FY2006 state budget for the SADC and counties
to adequately administer the Act.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we support the SADC’s continued
development, prioritization and adoption of AMPs in conjunction with the
New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station and Rutgers University, as
well as the county agriculture development boards’ continued development
and recommendation of site-specific agricultural practices.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we support the right-to-farm
public hearing process and the SADC’s Agricultural Mediation Program
as a voluntary, cost-effective alternative to that process.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we call on the SADC to actively
pursue additional funding through the USDA’s Agricultural Mediation
Program.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we call on the SADC to continue
its efforts to provide the maximum protections under the Right to Farm
Act.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we call upon and direct
the SADC to take the necessary steps for all deed restricted farms to
enjoy the same economic viability benefits of non-deed restricted farms
under the Right to Farm Act, specifically in the areas of marketing and
agritourism.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we call on the SADC to continue
its education efforts with the general public and municipal and county
officials with respect to the protections afforded legitimate commercial
farm operators under the Right to Farm Act.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we support continued litigation
efforts by the SADC and Attorney General’s Office to ensure that
the intent of the Right to Farm Act is realized.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the SADC continue education
and outreach efforts with the CADB Staff and Members to support locally-led
right to farm implementation.
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