State of New Jersey Department of Education
Mathematics Test Specifications
Contents
Mathematics - ESPA

Sample Items - p. 31-37

Number Sense, Operations, and Properties

1. How many numbers between 20 and 50 have no remainder when divided by 6?

A. 3          B. 4          C. 5                 D. 6                                                             The correct answer is C.
2. What is the fewest number of coins needed to make 99¢, using only pennies and dimes?
A. 8          B. 14          C. 18            D. 19                                                            The correct answer is C.
3. Using the digits 1 - 7 only once, what is the largest even number you can make with a 5 in the thousands place?
A. 7,654,321        B. 7,654,312         C. 7,645,312           D. 7,435,216              The correct answer is C.
4. Which of the following shows the decimals in order from least to greatest?
A. 0.5 0.45 0.54      B. 0.45 0.5 0.54       C. 0.54 0.5 0.45      D. 0.45 0.54 0.5    The  correct answer is B.
5. Estimate 39 X 11. The product is between what numbers? 
A. 30 and 80          B. 300 and 800       C. 3,000 and 8,000      D. 30,000 and 80,000
                                                                                                                               The correct answer is B.
6. 20 X  70
A. 14                 B. 140                    C. 1,400                        D. 14,000               The correct answer is C.
7. A class of 24 students will perform an act for the spring talent show.
In the class, 2/3 of the students want to perform a skit. The rest of the students want to sing a song.
Picture of a class from http://dgl.microsoft.com/
The teacher decided that 3/4 of the students must agree on an act before the decision will be final.
. How many more students would have to choose a skit before 3/4 of the students agree on it?
. Show all of your work and explain your answer.
Find the space for this item in your answer booklet and write your answer in the space provided.
Sample Item #7

Scoring Rubric

3 points
The student determines that 2 more students must choose to perform a skit and gives a clear explanation showing how the answer was found.

2 points
The student determines that 2 more students must choose to perform a skit and attempts to explain the answer but does not give a clear explanation.
OR
The student gives an incorrect number of students due to a minor error but gives a logical explanation.

1 point
The student attempts to find the correct number of students and shows some understanding of the problem, but work shows major errors, incomplete procedures, or an incomplete explanation.

0-point
The response shows limited to no understanding of the problem's mathematical concepts

8. Ted does not believe that 1/6 + 1/6 = 1/3 or that 5/6 -  1/6 = 2/3 .
. Draw a picture for Ted showing why 1/6 +1/6 = 1/3. You may want to use your colored shapes. Explain your answer.
. Draw a picture for Ted showing why 5/6 - 1/6 = 2/3. You may want to use your colored shapes. Explain your answer.

Find the space for this item in your answer booklet and write your answer in the space provided.

Scoring Rubric

3 points
The student correctly demonstrates why 1/6 + 1/6 = 1/3 or that 5/6 - 1/6 = 2/3.

Explanations may be vague, but the pictures are sufficient to show understanding of both operations.

2 points
The student correctly demonstrates why EITHER 1/6 + 1/6 = 1/3 OR  5/6 -1/6 = 2/3. 
Pictures are sufficient to show understanding.

1 point
The response fails to meet the requirements of a "2" but explanations are sufficient to show partial understanding of at least one of the computations.

0 points
The response shows limited to no understanding of the problem's mathematical concepts.