State of New Jersey Department of Education

Assessment in the Standards Movement: Elementary School Samples

The following multiple-choice question from New Jersey's ESPA Sample Tests requires students to think about a process (averaging).
Day
Temperature (in degrees Fahrenheit)
Question
Monday
75o

The newspaper reported the following temperatures for the city of Trenton for a certain week in May.

What was the average (arithmetic mean) temperature of the week?

A. 58°
B. 68°
C. 69°
D. 72°

The correct answer is B.

Tuesday
69o
Wednesday
68o
Thursday
62o
Friday
58o
Saturday
72o
Sunday
72o
A multiple-choice question from a 4th grade list for Math League contests requires more thinking:
Monday I skated 1 km. Each day I skated twice as far as the day before. When will I skate more than 20 km in a day?
A) Friday
B) Saturday
C) Sunday
D) Monday
No answer provided: try it!!!
The following three multiple-choice questions from TIMSS (1995) also require thinking before response.
When you subtract one of the numbers below from 900, the answer is greater than 300. Which number is it?
A. 823
B. 712
C. 667
D. 579
The correct answer is D.
Tanya has read the first 78 pages in a book that is 130 pages long. Which number sentence could Tanya use to find the number of pages she must read to finish the book?
A. 130 + 78 = Ø
B. Ø - 78 = 130
C. 130 ÷ 78 = Ø
D. 130 - 78 = Ø
The correct answer is D.
Elena worked 57 hours in March, 62 hours in April, and 59 hours in May. Which of these is the BEST estimate of the total number of hours she worked for the three months?
A. 50 + 50 + 50
B. 55 + 55 + 55
C. 60 + 60 + 60
D. 65 + 65 + 65
The correct answer is C.
Inquire Further

NJPEP's assessment page, and grades 3-4 information.

Project Interactive Elementary Math interactive simulations. Try developing MCQs for some of the topics.

Math Practice Problems to Teach Strategies for Third Grade from the state of Washington. See other 4th and other grades, too.