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A. Patterns
- Recognize, describe, extend, and create patterns involving whole
numbers, rational numbers, and integers.
- Descriptions using tables, verbal and symbolic rules, graphs,
simple equations or expressions
- Finite and infinite sequences
- Generating sequences by using calculators to repeatedly
apply a formula
B. Functions and Relationships
- Graph functions, and understand and describe their general behavior.
- Equations involving two variables
C. Modeling
- Analyze functional relationships to explain how a change in
one quantity can result in a change in another, using pictures,
graphs, charts, and equations.
- Use patterns, relations, symbolic algebra, and linear functions
to model situations.
- Using manipulatives, tables, graphs, verbal rules, algebraic
expressions/equations/inequalities
- Growth situations, such as population growth and compound
interest, using recursive (e.g., NOW-NEXT) formulas (cf. science
standard 5.5 and social studies standard 6.6)
D. Procedures
- Use graphing techniques on a number line.
- Absolute value
- Arithmetic operations represented by vectors (arrows) (e.g.,
"-3 + 6" is "left 3, right 6")
- Solve simple linear equations informally and graphically.
- Multi-step, integer coefficients only (although answers
may not be integers)
- Using paper-and-pencil, calculators, graphing calculators,
spreadsheets, and other technology
- Create, evaluate, and simplify algebraic expressions involving
variables.
- Order of operations, including appropriate use of parentheses
- Substitution of a number for a variable
- Understand and apply the properties of operations, numbers,
equations, and inequalities.
- Additive inverse
- Multiplicative inverse
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