State of New Jersey Department of Education

STANDARD 5.9 (EARTH SCIENCE): by Grade 4

Strands with Cumulative Progress Indicators

A. Earth, Moon, Sun System

  1. Observe patterns that result from the Earth's position relative to the sun and rotation of the Earth on its axis.
  2. Recognize and describe the phases of the moon.

B. Solar System

  1. Describe Earth as one of several planets that orbit the sun and the moon as a satellite of the Earth.

C. Stars

  1. Observe that stars are not all the same in brightness, size, and color.

D. Galaxies and Universe

  1. Recognized that images of celestial objects can be magnified and seen in greater detail when observed using binoculars and light telescopes.
  2. Observe and record short-term and long-term changes in the night sky.