State of New Jersey Department of Education

STANDARD 8.2 (Technology Education) by Grade 12

Strands with Cumulative Progress Indicators

A. Nature and Impact of Technology

  1. Use appropriate data to discuss the full costs, benefits and trade-offs, and risks related to the use of technologies.
  2. Explain how technological development is affected by competition through a variety of management activities associated with planning, organizing, and controlling the enterprise.
  3. Provide various examples of how technological developments have shaped human history.

B. Design Process and Impact Assessment

  1. Analyze a given technological product, system, or environment to understand how the engineering design process and design specification limitations influenced the final solution.
  2. Evaluate the function, value, and appearance of technological products, systems, and environments from the perspective of the user and the producer.
  3. Develop methods for creating possible solutions, modeling and testing solutions, and modifying proposed design in the solution of a technological problem using hands-on activities.
  4. Use a computer assisted design (CAD) system in the development of an appropriate design solution.
  5. Diagnose a malfunctioning product and system using appropriate critical thinking methods.
  6. Create a technological product, system, or environment using given design specifications and constraints by applying design and engineering principles.

C. Systems in the Designed World

  1. Explain the life cycle of a product from initial design to reuse, recycling, remanufacture, or final disposal, and its relationship to people, society, and the environment, including conservation and sustainability principles.
  2. Analyze the factors that influence design of products, systems, and environments.
  3. Compare and contrast the effectiveness of various products, systems, and environments associated with technological activities in energy, transportation, manufacturing, and information and communication.