| Table HI-06. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by State: People Under 65, United States and New Jersey, 1990 to 2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Numbers in thousands. People as of March of the following year) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Covered by private or government health insurance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Private health insurance | Government health insurance | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| State/year | Employment-based | Medicaid | Medicare | Military health care1 | Not covered | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| All people | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | ||||||||||||||
| United States: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2017 | 271,275 | 243,641 | 89.8 | 187,459 | 69.1 | 160,428 | 59.1 | 59,301 | 21.9 | 8,023 | 3.0 | 3,322 | 1.2 | 27,633 | 10.2 | |||||||||||||
| 2016 | 270,270 | 243,339 | 90.0 | 186,868 | 69.1 | 158,246 | 58.6 | 59,679 | 22.1 | 8,111 | 3.0 | 3,329 | 1.2 | 26,932 | 10.0 | |||||||||||||
| 2015 | 270,014 | 240,648 | 89.1 | 185,094 | 68.5 | 156,877 | 58.1 | 58,359 | 21.6 | 8,082 | 3.0 | 3,218 | 1.2 | 29,366 | 10.9 | |||||||||||||
| 2014 | 268,977 | 232,731 | 86.5 | 180,764 | 67.2 | 154,990 | 57.6 | 54,173 | 20.1 | 7,937 | 3.0 | 3,236 | 1.2 | 36,247 | 13.5 | |||||||||||||
| 2013 9 | 267,804 | 223,069 | 83.3 | 175,254 | 65.4 | 152,888 | 57.1 | 49,667 | 18.5 | 7,735 | 2.9 | 3,243 | 1.2 | 44,735 | 16.7 | |||||||||||||
| 2012 | 267,829 | 220,517 | 82.3 | 174,637 | 65.2 | 156,494 | 58.4 | 47,279 | 17.7 | 8,817 | 3.3 | 9,939 | 3.7 | 47,312 | 17.7 | |||||||||||||
| 2011 | 267,320 | 219,397 | 82.1 | 173,225 | 64.8 | 155,965 | 58.3 | 46,951 | 17.6 | 8,425 | 3.2 | 9,896 | 3.7 | 47,923 | 17.9 | |||||||||||||
| 2010 | 266,931 | 217,819 | 81.6 | 173,206 | 64.9 | 156,536 | 58.6 | 44,993 | 16.9 | 7,870 | 2.9 | 9,666 | 3.6 | 49,112 | 18.4 | |||||||||||||
| 2009 | 265,667 | 215,669 | 81.2 | 172,131 | 64.8 | 156,543 | 58.9 | 44,109 | 16.6 | 7,339 | 2.8 | 9,200 | 3.5 | 49,998 | 18.8 | |||||||||||||
| 2008 | 263,695 | 218,002 | 82.7 | 178,705 | 67.8 | 163,119 | 61.9 | 39,213 | 14.9 | 7,725 | 2.9 | 8,740 | 3.3 | 45,693 | 17.3 | |||||||||||||
| 2007 | 262,316 | 217,345 | 82.9 | 180,785 | 68.9 | 164,888 | 62.9 | 36,291 | 13.8 | 7,097 | 2.7 | 8,351 | 3.2 | 44,971 | 17.1 | |||||||||||||
| 2006 | 260,789 | 214,336 | 82.2 | 179,787 | 68.9 | 164,066 | 62.9 | 34,917 | 13.4 | 6,538 | 2.5 | 7,865 | 3.0 | 46,453 | 17.8 | |||||||||||||
| 2005 | 258,330 | 212,111 | 82.1 | 177,823 | 68.8 | 162,153 | 62.8 | 34,737 | 13.4 | 6,458 | 2.5 | 8,561 | 3.3 | 46,118 | 17.9 | |||||||||||||
| 2004 8 | 255,957 | 211,143 | 82.5 | 177,514 | 69.4 | 161,797 | 63.2 | 34,628 | 13.5 | 6,287 | 2.5 | 8,156 | 3.2 | 44,813 | 17.5 | |||||||||||||
| 2003 | 253,621 | 208,947 | 82.4 | 176,710 | 69.7 | 161,817 | 63.8 | 32,457 | 12.8 | 6,199 | 2.4 | 7,773 | 3.1 | 44,675 | 17.6 | |||||||||||||
| 2002 | 251,700 | 208,384 | 82.8 | 178,287 | 70.8 | 163,713 | 65.0 | 29,963 | 11.9 | 5,818 | 2.3 | 7,804 | 3.1 | 43,316 | 17.2 | |||||||||||||
| 2001 | 248,312 | 207,377 | 83.5 | 179,108 | 72.1 | 164,906 | 66.4 | 28,330 | 11.4 | 5,585 | 2.2 | 7,396 | 3.0 | 40,935 | 16.5 | |||||||||||||
| 2000 7 | 245,952 | 206,399 | 83.9 | 180,359 | 73.3 | 166,569 | 67.7 | 26,195 | 10.7 | 5,451 | 2.2 | 7,689 | 3.1 | 39,552 | 16.1 | |||||||||||||
| 1999 6 | 243,427 | 203,466 | 83.6 | 178,044 | 73.1 | 163,517 | 67.2 | 25,549 | 10.5 | 4,918 | 2.0 | 7,391 | 3.0 | 39,960 | 16.4 | |||||||||||||
| 1999 | 241,466 | 199,334 | 82.6 | 174,545 | 72.3 | 160,854 | 66.6 | 24,973 | 10.3 | 4,835 | 2.0 | 7,297 | 3.0 | 42,131 | 17.4 | |||||||||||||
| 1998 | 239,348 | 195,426 | 81.6 | 170,690 | 71.3 | 157,426 | 65.8 | 24,893 | 10.4 | 4,801 | 2.0 | 7,561 | 3.2 | 43,923 | 18.4 | |||||||||||||
| 1997 5 | 237,011 | 193,897 | 81.8 | 167,845 | 70.8 | 154,128 | 65.0 | 26,055 | 11.0 | 4,720 | 2.0 | 7,403 | 3.1 | 43,115 | 18.2 | |||||||||||||
| 1996 | 234,915 | 193,536 | 82.4 | 166,171 | 70.7 | 152,273 | 64.8 | 28,235 | 12.0 | 4,610 | 2.0 | 7,714 | 3.3 | 41,379 | 17.6 | |||||||||||||
| 1995 | 232,656 | 192,374 | 82.7 | 164,127 | 70.5 | 150,316 | 64.6 | 29,057 | 12.5 | 4,134 | 1.8 | 8,224 | 3.5 | 40,281 | 17.3 | |||||||||||||
| 1994 4 | 230,838 | 191,409 | 82.9 | 163,059 | 70.6 | 148,564 | 64.4 | 28,770 | 12.5 | 3,724 | 1.6 | 9,615 | 4.2 | 39,428 | 17.1 | |||||||||||||
| 1993 3 | 228,973 | 189,624 | 82.8 | 162,026 | 70.8 | 138,371 | 60.4 | 29,040 | 12.7 | 3,707 | 1.6 | 8,352 | 3.6 | 39,349 | 17.2 | |||||||||||||
| 1992 2 | 226,399 | 188,107 | 83.1 | 160,822 | 71.0 | 138,852 | 61.3 | 26,547 | 11.7 | 3,940 | 1.7 | 8,347 | 3.7 | 38,292 | 16.9 | |||||||||||||
| 1991 | 220,857 | 185,702 | 84.1 | 160,660 | 72.7 | 139,963 | 63.4 | 23,989 | 10.9 | 3,529 | 1.6 | 8,642 | 3.9 | 35,156 | 15.9 | |||||||||||||
| 1990 | 218,793 | 184,351 | 84.3 | 161,569 | 73.8 | 140,213 | 64.1 | 21,679 | 9.9 | 3,465 | 1.6 | 8,771 | 4.0 | 34,443 | 15.7 | |||||||||||||
| New Jersey: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2017 | 7,525 | 6,851 | 91.0 | 5,574 | 74.1 | 4,979 | 66.2 | 1,357 | 18.0 | 187 | 2.5 | 32 | 0.4 | 674 | 9.0 | |||||||||||||
| 2016 | 7,505 | 6,817 | 90.8 | 5,547 | 73.9 | 4,952 | 66.0 | 1,351 | 18.0 | 183 | 2.4 | 30 | 0.4 | 688 | 9.2 | |||||||||||||
| 2015 | 7,547 | 6,793 | 90.0 | 5,496 | 72.8 | 4,936 | 65.4 | 1,374 | 18.2 | 182 | 2.4 | 32 | 0.4 | 754 | 10.0 | |||||||||||||
| 2014 | 7,559 | 6,610 | 87.4 | 5,452 | 72.1 | 4,956 | 65.6 | 1,207 | 16.0 | 173 | 2.3 | 33 | 0.4 | 949 | 12.6 | |||||||||||||
| 2013 9 | 7,547 | 6,406 | 84.9 | 5,368 | 71.1 | 4,923 | 65.2 | 1,083 | 14.3 | 178 | 2.4 | 34 | 0.4 | 1,141 | 15.1 | |||||||||||||
| 2012 | 7,451 | 6,263 | 84.0 | 5,376 | 72.2 | 5,018 | 67.3 | 986 | 13.2 | 239 | 3.2 | 131 | 1.8 | 1,189 | 16.0 | |||||||||||||
| 2011 | 7,439 | 6,126 | 82.4 | 5,201 | 69.9 | 4,812 | 64.7 | 1,005 | 13.5 | 213 | 2.9 | 118 | 1.6 | 1,313 | 17.6 | |||||||||||||
| 2010 | 7,555 | 6,241 | 82.6 | 5,359 | 70.9 | 4,951 | 65.5 | 1,021 | 13.5 | 216 | 2.9 | 46 | 0.6 | 1,314 | 17.4 | |||||||||||||
| 2009 | 7,616 | 6,272 | 82.3 | 5,500 | 72.2 | 5,211 | 68.4 | 892 | 11.7 | 166 | 2.2 | 57 | 0.7 | 1,345 | 17.7 | |||||||||||||
| 2008 | 7,430 | 6,243 | 84.0 | 5,478 | 73.7 | 5,145 | 69.2 | 756 | 10.2 | 217 | 2.9 | 121 | 1.6 | 1,187 | 16.0 | |||||||||||||
| 2007 | 7,449 | 6,120 | 82.2 | 5,462 | 73.3 | 5,072 | 68.1 | 638 | 8.6 | 175 | 2.3 | 69 | 0.9 | 1,329 | 17.8 | |||||||||||||
| 2006 | 7,552 | 6,242 | 82.7 | 5,629 | 74.5 | 5,388 | 71.3 | 608 | 8.1 | 137 | 1.8 | 58 | 0.8 | 1,310 | 17.3 | |||||||||||||
| 2005 | 7,654 | 6,363 | 83.1 | 5,793 | 75.7 | 5,516 | 72.1 | 595 | 7.8 | 138 | 1.8 | 86 | 1.1 | 1,291 | 16.9 | |||||||||||||
| 2004 8 | 7,609 | 6,376 | 83.8 | 5,771 | 75.8 | 5,531 | 72.7 | 627 | 8.2 | 180 | 2.4 | 88 | 1.2 | 1,234 | 16.2 | |||||||||||||
| 2003 | 7,562 | 6,371 | 84.2 | 5,770 | 76.3 | 5,476 | 72.4 | 623 | 8.2 | 117 | 1.5 | 85 | 1.1 | 1,191 | 15.8 | |||||||||||||
| 2002 | 7,470 | 6,289 | 84.2 | 5,640 | 75.5 | 5,387 | 72.1 | 713 | 9.5 | 154 | 2.1 | 68 | 0.9 | 1,181 | 15.8 | |||||||||||||
| 2001 | 7,266 | 6,166 | 84.9 | 5,610 | 77.2 | 5,386 | 74.1 | 593 | 8.2 | 194 | 2.7 | 91 | 1.2 | 1,100 | 15.1 | |||||||||||||
| 2000 7 | 7,246 | 6,231 | 86.0 | 5,743 | 79.3 | 5,511 | 76.1 | 534 | 7.4 | 135 | 1.9 | 107 | 1.5 | 1,015 | 14.0 | |||||||||||||
| 1999 6 | 7,169 | 6,190 | 86.3 | 5,715 | 79.7 | 5,363 | 74.8 | 535 | 7.5 | 122 | 1.7 | 57 | 0.8 | 979 | 13.7 | |||||||||||||
| 1999 | 7,063 | 6,004 | 85.0 | 5,549 | 78.6 | 5,208 | 73.7 | 516 | 7.3 | 121 | 1.7 | 56 | 0.8 | 1,059 | 15.0 | |||||||||||||
| 1998 | 7,212 | 5,915 | 82.0 | 5,474 | 75.9 | 5,067 | 70.3 | 435 | 6.0 | 117 | 1.6 | 78 | 1.1 | 1,297 | 18.0 | |||||||||||||
| 1997 5 | 7,065 | 5,764 | 81.6 | 5,264 | 74.5 | 4,932 | 69.8 | 551 | 7.8 | 105 | 1.5 | 73 | 1.0 | 1,301 | 18.4 | |||||||||||||
| 1996 | 6,846 | 5,541 | 80.9 | 5,039 | 73.6 | 4,712 | 68.8 | 537 | 7.8 | 91 | 1.3 | 129 | 1.9 | 1,306 | 19.1 | |||||||||||||
| 1995 | 6,846 | 5,739 | 83.8 | 5,244 | 76.6 | 4,857 | 70.9 | 513 | 7.5 | 103 | 1.5 | 79 | 1.2 | 1,107 | 16.2 | |||||||||||||
| 1994 4 | 6,979 | 5,954 | 85.3 | 5,353 | 76.7 | 4,953 | 71.0 | 634 | 9.1 | 106 | 1.5 | 92 | 1.3 | 1,024 | 14.7 | |||||||||||||
| 1993 3 | 6,969 | 5,892 | 84.5 | 5,331 | 76.5 | 4,501 | 64.6 | 702 | 10.1 | 88 | 1.3 | 78 | 1.1 | 1,077 | 15.5 | |||||||||||||
| 1992 2 | 6,823 | 5,797 | 85.0 | 5,262 | 77.1 | 4,672 | 68.5 | 539 | 7.9 | 99 | 1.5 | 107 | 1.6 | 1,026 | 15.0 | |||||||||||||
| 1991 | 6,746 | 5,918 | 87.7 | 5,470 | 81.1 | 4,978 | 73.8 | 481 | 7.1 | 90 | 1.3 | 96 | 1.4 | 828 | 12.3 | |||||||||||||
| 1990 | 6,745 | 5,980 | 88.7 | 5,532 | 82.0 | 4,894 | 72.6 | 500 | 7.4 | 72 | 1.1 | 75 | 1.1 | 765 | 11.3 | |||||||||||||
| 1 Includes CHAMPUS (Comprehensive Health and Medical Plan for Uniformed Services)/Tricare, Veterans, and military health care, but for VA care only starting 2013. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 Implementation of 1990 census population controls. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 Data collection method changed from paper and pencil to computer-assisted interviewing. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 Health insurance questions were redesigned. Increases in estimates of employment-based and military health care coverage | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| may be partially due to questionnaire changes. Overall coverage estimates were not affected. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 Beginning with the March 1998 CPS, people with no coverage other than access to Indian Health Service are no longer considered | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| covered by health insurance; instead, they are considered to be uninsured. The effect of this change on the overall estimates of health | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| insurance coverage is negligible; however, the decrease in the number of people covered by Medicaid may be partially due to this change. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 Estimates reflect the results of follow-up verification questions and of 2000 based population controls. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 Implementation of a 28,000 household sample expansion. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 These estimates from the 2005 ASEC were revised based on improvements to the algorithm that assigned coverage to dependents, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| and there was an adjustment to the weights. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 Starting from 2013, the data source is the American Community Survey (ACS), not Current Population Survey (CPS). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Source: US Bureau of the Census, Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplements and American Community Survey | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||