NJ Office of the Food Security Advocate

Development of Three New Multidimensional Measures to Assess Household Food Insecurity Resilience in the United States

Calloway et al. (2023) conducted a pilot test from January 2020 to December 2021 across five states (California, Florida, Maryland, North Carolina, and Washington). They aimed to develop U.S.-relevant measures to assess household Absorptive Capacity, Adaptive Capacity, and Transformative Capacity among households at risk of food insecurity in the United States. Calloway and colleagues found that households with higher scores for the measures were associated with greater household resilience to financial shocks and are, in turn, less likely to experience subsequent food insecurity. While the findings of this study support the reliability and construct validity of the new measures with the convenience sample surveyed, further assessment is necessary. Pending further testing with more representative samples, Calloway and colleagues envision these new measures can be utilized to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the experiences of those facing food insecurity and to develop tailored upstream interventions.


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