What is Person-Centered Planning?
Person-centered planning works for people of all ages and abilities. It is a collaborative approach to helping a person create a roadmap for their life that is based on their own strengths, preferences, and needs.
Person-centered planning focuses on:
- What’s important to the person (preferences and goals, people and things they enjoy)
- What’s important for the person (health, safety, support)
- The person's short- and long-term goals
- The supports, services, and steps needed to reach those goals
What Does a Good Person-Centered Plan Look Like?
A good plan should:
- Build on strengths. Focus on what the person is good at and what they can do, while respecting their culture and looking at their whole life — not just their disability.
- Find the right balance. Consider both what the person wants and what they need to stay healthy and safe.
- Set clear goals. Spell out what the person wants to achieve, the steps to get there, and how to track progress along the way.
- Help build connections. Support the person in forming relationships and getting involved in their community.
- Protect the person's rights. Make sure the person can make their own choices, stay in control of their life, and not be pressured by others.
- Work as a team. Make sure everyone involved communicates respectfully and works together.
Helpful Resources
For People and Families
- DDD webinar: Person-Centered Planning: Creating a Great Life
- "People with DD and Families" courses: The Boggs Center Course Listings and Registration
- Exploring Possibilities and Supports: An Information Gathering Toolkit, The Boggs Center
- Planning Ahead for When the ‘What if’ is Now: Emergency Planning for When a Primary Caregiver is Not Able to Provide Support, The Boggs Center
For Direct Support Professionals (DSP) and Self-Directed Employees (SDE)
- "Community Supports & Quality" courses: The Boggs Center Online Registration System
- DSP/SDE trainings through the College of Direct Support (CDS)
For Support Coordinators
- Five Competency Domains for Staff Who Facilitate Person-Centered Planning (PDF, 611KB), National Center on Advancing Person-Centered Practices and Systems
- Developing Effective Person-Centered Planning Tools & New Jersey Individualized Service Plans, The Boggs Center
- Support Coordination trainings through the College of Direct Support (CDS)
- Support Coordination course through The Boggs Center Online Registration System
Official Site of The State of New Jersey